A DERBYSHIRE COMMUNITY AND THE GREAT WAR
By Charles Beresford
           
 
The Bath At War - By Charles Beresford

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ISBN 978 1 901214 91 8
297 x 210mm
 
528 Pages
£20.00
 
 
'E' Company, 6th Battalion Sherwood Foresters marching past the Post Office in Matlock Bath on 6th August 1914 on its way to Matlock from Wirksworth.
 
The Matlock Bath War Memorial as it stands today.
 
     
     
 

"It was a good thing for me that I had been through a course of bayonet fighting when I was at home and I have the consolation of knowing that the Prussian devil who wounded me won't wound anyone else. It was when I parried his bayonet that I received a poke in my left muscle."

L/Cpl. William Knight, 2nd Green Howards, writing to his mother in Matlock Bath in March 1915.

 
     
 
 
     
 

"The star shells make me think of a Venetian Fete at Matlock Bath ."

Cpl. Jack Gregory, 9th Sherwood Foresters, writing from Gallipoli.

 
     
 
 
     
 

"Arrived Matlock Bath 4.20, inspected hospital, addressed officers (finding them very keen) & congratulated Col. Goldsmith, a very capable and devoted officer. "

Entry in his diary for 22nd June 1918 by Sir Robert Borden, the Premier of Canada.

 
     
 
     
     
     
 

"The young men who are hanging back ought to be out here and see the damage that has been done - they would not be long in enlisting. But some of them don't think there is a war on - but they will want them before the war is over."

Pte. David Elliot writing to his mother in Waterloo Road, August 1915.

 
     
 
 
     
 

"We have been favoured by a good season here in Matlock Bath... People have been visiting inland pleasure resorts, which are safer, in these days of Zeppelins, than east coast towns, so we have cause to be thankful for that instead of suffering we are gainers by the war."

Rev. A. Askwith writing in the Parish Magazine, October 1915.

 
     
 
 
     
 

"I got a bullet through the head. It was a bit bad for the first few days, but now I am progressing favourably with the exception of a slight headache ."

Cpl. William Birch, 1st Leicesters, writing to the landlord of the Fishpond Hotel in Matlock Bath.

 
     
 
 
Author's Note:

Matlock Bath is in the middle of Derbyshire. It was known as The Bath to distinguish it from its larger neighbour Matlock (which was sometimes referred to by its constituent parts of Matlock Bridge, Matlock Bank and Matlock Green). Togehter all these communities were known as The Matlocks.

In 1911, the combined population of Matlock Bath and the small neighbouring settlement of Scarthin Nick was 1,802.

In many ways, Matlock Bath's experiences during The Great War were similar to those of equally sized towns and villages throughout the county and the rest of the Kingdom, but there were two elements that made it unique. Firstly it was an inland resort for both affluent visitors and day trippers from the surrounding conurbations. Secondly, from the beginning of 1918 it was the home of the Canadian Convalescent Officers' Hospital.

To present a more complete picture of the war, this account also draws on events and experiences of neighbouring communities, as well as looking at the circumstances and places where local men were on active service.

The main witnesses and participants in the story are mostly dead and perhaps it is a story that should have been written decades ago, but it is hoped that the book will lift the curtain to provide a glimpse of what the local men and women had to endure, both on the front line and at home during the horrific war.

It is a vast, if incomplete, canvas with hundreds of participants and facts. I have strived for accuracy but would like to apologize in advance for any omissions or inadvertant errors and would be grateful if readers would kindly point out to me any such transgressions.

No history of this nature can ever be complete and if you have any further relevant information, documents or photographs that you feel should be preserved for posterity, or have any queries about the text, please contact the author here.

Charles Beresford

Matlock Bath

October 2007

 

The Bath At War published by:-
Country Books / Ashridge Press
Courtyard Cottage
Little Longstone
Bakewell
Derbyshire DE45 1NN
 
Tel / Fax: 01629 640 670
Email: dickrichardson@country-books.co.uk